thank you, Fr. Philip Neri O.P.
Confessional Advice
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Advice from Fr. Philip Neri’s Confessional
I. Starting point:
1. Sin. [Well, what are you waiting for? Click here to read the rest!]
being ready always to satisfy every one that asketh you a reason of that hope which is in you. But with modesty and fear, having a good conscience:[1 Pt 3:15-16]
To answer such a question is to endorse division in the Church, to claim not only the mantle of True Catholic, but the right to judge whether others are under that same mantle.the question under question is "Is he sound?" and Tom does a good job disecting it in his usual fashion (apparently the post was a response to something Mark Shea posted about Fr. Timothy Radcliff O.P.).
#115 TO BE HIDDEN FROM MYSELF
In order to avoid turning one's thoughts inward, the soul must focus its aspirations elsewhere; hence the negative exercise of not thinking of itself must accompany the positive exercise of fixing its center in Christ, of "burying in Christ" every thought, every preoccupation with self, even in the spiritual order. No one can succeed in turning away from himself unless he concentrates all his attention on the object of his love.
To thee have I lifted up my eyes, who dwellest in heaven. Behold as the eyes of servants are on the hands of their masters, As the eyes of the handmaid are on the hands of her mistress: so are our eyes unto the Lord our God, until he have mercy on us. (Ps 122:1-2)
Resurrection makes all the difference in a world of dust
By Bishop Robert Vasa
BEND — The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light. Upon those who dwell in the land of gloom a light has shown. This is a theme which is much more reminiscent of Christmas than it is of Lent and yet for us who believe in the Resurrection we must acknowledge that we live in the Light of Christ. I do not think that we recognize sufficiently just how important this Light of Christ is in our lives.
As I talked to the young people at Hood River this weekend I realized just how much we take the Light of Christ, the Light of the Resurrection, for granted. We acknowledge that 79 percent to 80 percent of the people living in Oregon are unchurched. This means that they have no direct affiliation with any church group, Christian or otherwise. Since the Resurrection of the Lord and hence our own future resurrection is part and parcel of what it means to be a Christian, I would suspect that those who are not Christian have no belief in the Lord’s Resurrection and have no reason to anticipate their own. While I may not be fully conscious of the Lord’s Resurrection at all times I do know that hope in His Resurrection and thus hope in my own future resurrection is literally the reason why I get up each day, the reason why I go to work, the reason I strive to do that which is right and true and good. The Lord’s Resurrection needs to mean something very significant for each of us.
I cannot even begin to imagine the bleakness and the darkness of a world in which Christ has no place and produces no effect. A world without Christ is a dark, gloomy and hopeless world indeed. Yet, there are millions of souls who have no idea of a proper Lord of the universe. Who or what fills this void, this emptiness, this darkness? The Holy Father would suggest that attempts are made to fill this vacuum with a lot of lesser, incomplete and passing hopes. On Ash Wednesday we are rightly reminded: Remember that you are dust and to dust you will return. This is a very distressing thought. If I am only dust and if I am to return to only dust, then nothing that I think, do or say in the relatively brief course of my existence has any real significance whatsoever. As I told the young people, if everything that we see and touch is ultimately turning back to dust, and it is, then the only difference between a rich man and a poor man is the size of the remaining pile of dirt. So often we forget that most of the things on which we set our hearts and strive so ardently to achieve are nothing more than a future pile of dirt.
Fortunately the Resurrection changes all of that. Now, as a result and as a direct consequence of the Lord’s Resurrection we have an assurance that there is something truly worth living for and even worth dying for. Christ is our Light and more than our Light; a huge beacon showing us the way to live here and now with our minds and hearts set on the things of eternity. This makes, or at least ought to make, all the difference in the world.
Certainly we need to have concerns about the needs and duties associated with this life. These we must never neglect but in light of the Resurrection our attitude toward all that we do and possess and work for must necessarily be different. Now we must have as if not having. Now we must still work and yet not be anxious about the outcome. Now we must stand as peacefully and patiently in the face of trial as we do in the face of honors. We must remember that neither trials nor honors alter the fact of the Lord’s Resurrection. Neither trials nor honors have the power to void the Lord’s Resurrection. In fact, for most of us, trials bring us closer to the Lord and His Resurrection than honors and so, as people of Light, we should actually prefer the trials to the honors. I can assure you that we are not yet at this state of spiritual development, but I hope that we can at least imagine the possibility.
The prophecy of Isaiah is that the people who walked in darkness have seen a great light. We are to be the people who have seen a great Light. We are to be the people who remember the Lord’s Passion, Death and Resurrection. We are to be the people who waited with the Apostles for that coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost. We are to be the people who live out the reality of the Lord’s Resurrection in the smallest details of our daily lives. We are to be people of hope who recognize that we are dust and returning to dust but who also know that we are beloved of God and destined, by the grace of God, for glory with the Lord. When we become more fully that kind of people then not only will Christ be the Light of our lives but we in turn will be a light shining on a lamp stand, a city set on a hill beckoning to others to come to the Light.
The trip to Hood River on a gloriously sunny day made it easy to see how one could get “stuck” in the attractiveness and appealingly beautiful material world. Mount Hood alone, magnificently cloaked with abundant blankets of snow, shown dazzlingly white. Mount Adams was impossible to miss and its grandeur impossible to escape. We, as much as those who do not believe in the Resurrection, cannot fail to be attracted and enticed by this alluring beauty. It is good that we are able to rejoice in and enjoy these natural beauties but we can never forget that their true beauty lies in the fact that they hint at something beyond themselves. They hint at someone infinitely more beautiful and infinitely more enduring. Instead of making us feel at home and “contented” these beauties should foster within us a hunger and an ache for that which only God can give. These beautiful experiences should foster in our hearts a longing for Him who is the ultimate and true Light, the ultimate and true beauty, the ultimate and final destiny. They need to remind us of Him for whom we long.
Our season of Lent is that time when we call to mind ever so vividly the depth of the Lord’s love manifested in His suffering for us and that time when we rejoice anew in the remembering of His, and our, Resurrection.
Pope Urges Orders to Rediscover Original Charism
Offers Key to Overcoming Vocation Crisis
The Pope underlined that today many young men and women "experience a strong religious and spiritual attraction, but are only willing to listen to and follow those who give coherent witness to their adherence to Christ."
From www.domlife.org:
Why is Kenya Bleeding?
Bert Ebben, OP (St. Martin)
Coordinator, Community Development Projects in Africa
After months of drought the parched land of Kenya thirsts for life-giving water. After years of oppression and exploitation the weary people of Kenya long for justice and peace. After four decades of independence the nation bleeds from a nearly mortal wound, while it reverberates with threatening accusations of tribalism, ethnic cleansing and genocide. This very morning yet another school and orphanage were torched in Mathare, Africa’s largest slum just a few kilometers from the Kware slums of Ongata-Rongai where I continue to facilitate various programs at VICODEC, a center dedicated to the promotion of human development.
Prompted by my Dominican Brothers in Raleigh I am writing this reflection, an attempt to respond to repeated questions from around the world. Why have 600+ Kenyans been so brutally massacred? Why have 250,000 people been driven from their homes and villages? Why are thousands more fleeing across the borders into Uganda and Tanzania? Why, this very day, are masses of Kenyans threatening to demonstrate in thirty cities and towns across the country? Because of an election, alleged by the opposition (Raila Odinga and his ODM Party) to have been fraudulent yet subsequently declared to have been free and fair by the Kenyan Electoral Commission, thus giving the incumbent president, Mwai Kibaki of the PNU Party another five years in office? I don’t think so!
However controversial this decision is itself, it does not radically explain how the normally tolerant, long-suffering and peace-loving citizens of Kenya were driven to perpetrate such horrific death and destruction upon their beautiful country, once thought to be the most united and democratic nation in sub-Saharan Africa. While the failed electoral process is, without doubt, the catalyst that continues to spark such devastating reactions, fear and violence, it cannot account for the ensuing explosive situation. The root cause can be found only in the poverty, inequality and injustice that have plagued this country since independence and that have been systematically incorporated into the structures of its society, ever widening the great divide separating the powerfully rich minority from the masses who languish in poverty and hopelessness. Bridging that divide seems to be so far beyond the reach of ordinary poor Kenyans that they regrettably resort to anger, bitterness, acrimony and despair.
In such an anti-gospel milieu, it appears almost impossible for the everyday Kenyan to accept that God’s reign does not reach down from the presidential State House, nor from the Parliament, nor from the heights of power and wealth, but that the God of peace only breaks through in real acts of compassion, healing and justice, only in the nonviolent liberation of the poor and oppressed.
Sharing the pain and anguish of my Kenyan brothers and sisters, I am pushed and pulled into the confrontation and indignation of their experience. But even more I am emboldened to pursue God’s promise of peace on earth. I am compelled to continue to confront my own country’s “wars on earth”. I am driven to resist the present U.S. administration’s militaristic and arrogant imperialistic ambitions around the world. I am persuaded to oppose handguns, the death penalty, abortion, racism, sexism, poverty, corporate greed and the environmental devastation of our spectacular planet Earth.
Even as I conclude this reflection, the skies suddenly break open to release a soft, gentle rain. I am reminded of Isaiah’s “Rorate coeli desuper et nubes pluant justum”(45:8) in which the prophet expresses the world’s longing for the coming of the just one. I pray that the refreshing rain, now at last gently falling on the parched earth of Kenya, is a prophetic sign of the coming of God’s “Just One”, showing all of us the way to that New World without war, without poverty, without injustice – peace in Kenya, peace in the world, peace at last!
Bert Ebben, OP
Ongata-Rongai, Kenya
16 January 2008-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here is my response:
Dear Fr. Bert Ebben OP:
Thanks for the political commentary.
There is much to be said about expanding political and economic freedom, as well as market economic solutions to helping the poor come out of poverty and sustain their own middle class advantage. This is no less true in Kenya as it is in any American or European country.
However, Fr. Ebben's commentary about Kenya is certainly personal and tragic to each noble citizen of that country, yet he hardly offers a solution based upon Christian prinicples.
These are hardly solutions that should be offered by a member of the Order of Preachers!
Your spiritual response should be a call those who riot and commit mayhem to a moral standard; and call the government to establish order and right conduct by protecting persons against riots and crime, and establishing the law so that the rights of life, liberty, and property of each person are protected at law not on the streets, and to act forthrightly with reason and morality. Simply put, preach the Gospel!
Kenya is a beautiful country with incredible people with a Christian heritage.
That is why you are called a Preacher. It is time to preach His Word, not the politics of destruction.
Thank you,
John Keenan, J.D., O.P.L.
-----------------
As most recently noted, the dynamics of conflict in Kenya is a matter of tribal conflict not the classic marxist model of class conflict as Fr. Ebben would have us believe.
The devil, seeing that Christ excused himself, so he would not incur vainglory, wished to tempt him again, and said to Christ, "Let us go to the desert, to a mountain high enough where we will be alone and can pray" And when they were on the mountain the devil showed Christ every corner of the earth, saying that all was his and he was able to give it to whomever he wished – but he lied – and he said " All this will I give you, if falling down you will adore me." (v. 9). Christ, who in the other temptations patiently excused himself, in this temptation became indignant and shouted out saying, "Be gone, Satan: for it is written, The Lord your God shall you adore, and him only shall you serve,"(v. 10; Deut 6:13). But why?
Chrysostom says that some temptations touched on humility, but this touched on adoring the divinity, and on the crown of God, etc. St. Jerome says that Christ here gives us an example that we should tolerate injuries to our person, but those which touch upon God we should rebuke indignantly. Chrysostom: In all personal injuries it is praiseworthy to be patient; injuries to God, however it is not wrong to rebuke to the utmost. Note the story about St. Louis the king of France who was used to brand the tongues of those who blasphemed God. A proof from the prophets: Isaiah 52 " They who rule over them treat them unjustly, says the Lord, and my name is continually blasphemed all the day long."(Isa 52:5).
Catholics who seem to hold beliefs that go against the Church’s teachings often say that they are "doing the right thing," or "following their conscience." Does this come down to an issue of free speech?
Sometimes the primacy of the conscience is misunderstood. If you mean that the conscience has primacy — in the sense that whatever I feel or think becomes then the right thing to do — that’s false. The primacy of the conscience is related essentially to the primacy of the truth. In other words, your conscience has primacy in as much as it is conformed to the truth, and as much as it is properly informed.
For example, let’s say there is someone who espouses a position on procured abortion — that isn’t right. He can’t say that it is right simply because he holds it in his conscience. He has a duty to inform his conscience about the fact that here we are speaking about a human life. And, therefore, the only response we can make to that human life is to safeguard it and protect it. The primacy of the conscience is strictly correlated to the primacy of the truth.
Fr Nichols, a Dominican friar, argues that the disappearance of other Christian and non-Christian religions would not necessarily be “a Bad Thing”, since the Catholic faith contains all the elements of truth, goodness and beauty that are present in other forms of Christianity and faith traditions.
He argues that Catholicism was crucial in the formation of England and suggests that the Church is well suited to remaking a “not terribly impressive culture” dominated by “supermarkets and sport”. [Ouch.]
Today’s reading from Divine Intimacy is very good. If you are one whose eyes glaze over when long quotations are posted, skip the quote and read what follows, and then come back to it if you can.
DIVINE INTIMACY by Fr Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalen, O.C.D.
#91 PREDICTION OF THE PASSION
QUINQUAGESIMA SUNDAY
Lent is approaching and our thoughts turn spontaneously to the sorrows of Jesus. Today’s Gospel (Lk 18:31-43) brings us an announcement of the Passion.
To those who dream only of prosperity and earthly glory, the language of the Cross is incomprehensible. Those who have a purely material ideal of life find it very difficult to understand any spiritual significance, and especially that of suffering. St. Paul said that Christ Crucified was “unto the Jews indeed a stumbling block, and unto the Gentiles foolishness” (1 Cor 1:23). Rebuking St. Peter, who at the first mention of the Passion exclaimed, “Lord, be it far from Thee, this shall not be unto thee,” Jesus had said, “Go behind me, Satan, …because thou savorest not the things that are of God, but the things that are of men.” (Mt 16:22-23). To human wisdom, suffering is incomprehensible; it is disconcerting; it can lead one to murmur against divine Providence and even to loose all trust in God. However, according to the wisdom of God, suffering is a means of salvation and redemption. And as it was necessary “for Christ to have suffered these things, and so to enter into His glory” (cf Lk 24:26), it is also necessary for the Christian to be refined in the crucible of sorrow in order to attain to sanctity, to eternal life.
It was not until after the descent of the Holy Spirit that the Apostles fully understood the meaning of the Passion; then, instead of being scandalized, they considered it the greatest honor to follow and preach Christ Crucified.
The human eye has not sufficient light to comprehend the value of the Cross; it needs a new light, the light of the Holy Spirit. It is not by chance that in today’s Gospel, immediately after the prediction of the passion, we find the healing of the blind man of Jericho [Remember Jericho; Up to Jerusalem, Down to Jericho… Jericho symbolizes the City of man opposed to the City of God]. We are always somewhat blind when faced with the mystery of suffering; when it strikes us in what we hold most dear, it is easy to get lost and to grope our way like blind men through uncertainty and darkness. The Church invites us to repeat today the blind man’s prayer of faith: “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!”
The world is often astonished at the sufferings of the good, and instead of encouraging them in their reliance on God, seeks to turn them from Him by urging them to defiance and false fear. [Trust in God<>false fear; Reliance<>defiance – that’s a pairing I’d not really given much thought to before, it has a place alongside Assent<>dissent] Our passions themselves, our innate tendencies towards pleasure, often cry out to us and try, by a thousand pretexts, to prevent us from following Jesus Crucified. Let us remain steadfast in our faith, like the poor blind man. He was not disturbed by the crowd that tried to keep him from approaching Jesus, and he did not give up when the disciples remonstrated with him and wanted him to be quiet; he only shouted his prayer “even more loudly.”
Let us cry to the Lord from the bottom of our heats: “De profundis clamo at te, Domine; Domine audi vocem meam!” (Ps 129). Let us ask, not to be exempt from suffering, but to be enlightened as to its value. “Lord, that I may see!” as soon as the blind man recovered his sight, he immediately followed Jesus, “glorifying God!” The supernatural light which we seek from the Lord will give us the strength to follow Him and to carry our cross as He did.
Oh my Jesus, the Cross is Your standard; I should be ashamed to ask to be delivered from it. From one evil only I ardently beg You to preserve me: from any deliberate sin, however slight. O Lord, I beg You by the merits of Your sacred Passion to keep all sin far from me. But as for other evils – bodily or spiritual sufferings, physical pain or mental anguish – I beg Your light and strength: light to understand the hidden meaning which they have in the plans of Your divine Providence, light to believe firmly that every sorrow or trial, every pain or disappointment, is planned by You for my greater good; strength not to let myself be influenced by the false maxims of the world or led astray by the vain mirage of earthly happiness, strength to accept suffering of any kind with courage and love.
Today’s Divine Office antiphon 3: Listen to me, all you who revere God, let me tell you what great things he has done for me, alleluia.
From Ps 66
Come and hear, all who fear God.
I will tell what he did for my soul:
To him I cried aloud,
With high praise ready on my tongue.
As I read this, after reading the Divine Intimacy reading for Quinquagesima Sunday, I turned and I saw.
You see, the reading on suffering brought to me the last days as my dear wife Gwen prepared to shed her mortal coil; a terminal illness provides a unique opportunity to “learn the hard way” the lesson which dear Fr. Gabriel has written so eloquently in order to teach us. Gwen had read Divine Intimacy, so she had a cursory exposure to these lessons, but as it is for all of us, we struggle to change so the contents of faith become “performative” instead of “informative,” as Benedict XVI says so succinctly in Spe Salvi.
What I was thinking of as I read today’s D.I. reading, was how a terminal illness strips all false hope away, and can peal one’s soul like an onion, stripping false hopes layer by layer, until all that is left is that stark confrontation with eternity; terror for one with out faith, the ultimate joy to one whose faith is sure, hope is purified, and in whom the love of God is buoyed by that fear of God which is chaste and endures forever.
Consider that faith is the evidence of things unseen (Heb 1:11), therefore, the supernatural virtue of faith, given in baptism, differs from knowledge of the things of the world, in that rather than directly experienced knowledge, it is accepted on His word, and if we turn our will to Him fully, He grants a certainty, the evidence of things unseen, that exceeds that of that knowledge which we have obtained directly ourselves. We must trust the word of God, but to do so, we must trust the men who gave it to us, and the Church, which says it is so. Always, the intermediary of another is between us and the Lord, this is as he set it out to be; the stumbling block to Jews, foolishness to Greeks; that God would take and use flesh. Our separated Protestant brethren reject His Church for this very reason, just as their spiritual forefathers, the Pharisees, rejected Jesus.
What I didn’t know until this morning, was that as my dear wife lived through the days of my conversion, hers was of a different nature. You see, like the psalmist, in my home,
Come and hear, all who fear God.
I will tell what he did for my soul:
To him I cried aloud,
With high praise ready on my tongue.
The many things the Lord did for me, the things He showed me, these were the things of which I spoke, and while at first an exile in my own home, today’s response is quite true:
God’s word is alive; it strikes to the heart.
-It pierces more surely than a two-edges sword.
When it pierces, it divides. One either accepts testimony, or rejects it. I understand why Sr. Lucia, after seeing the vision at Fatima, spent her life in convent; “performative.” – an encounter of such nature changes one; thus I stand changed, although my vocation demanded a change in a different manner.
It is said that St. Thomas Moore went to the executioner in support of the doctrine of the primacy of the successor of Peter over the Universal Church, a doctrine not yet enunciated, and hence he went alone, in the pure darkness of faith, trusting only in God that this was correct, but with no certainty that it was.
In heaven, faith will be replaced by knowledge, then we shall know as we are known, sight shall replace faith. This sight, the vision of God, may be had in some degree of obscurity, even in this life; this is the goal of contemplative prayer, and the reason for books like Divine Intimacy.
What I realized today is that because of the tiny glimpses of light which the Lord has given me, He has constructed an edifice of faith that is an immovable rock. The Lord gave me many gifts, because of my weakness; those gifts were the testimony Gwen needed to turn her heart and will to God, but she did so in a darkness of faith, more like St. Thomas Moore. You see, I always knew she was stronger than I, but I’d not realize that her faith was actually greater than mine, for it was made in that darkness that turns over the will to God, holding nothing back, being docile to Him, allowing Him to be her guide.
The next meeting will be held at Saint Mark Catholic Church, 7960 Northview, Boise, Idaho, on Saturday, October 19 at 8:00AM.
There may be a retreat at St Benedict Lodge in Oregon during 2019. Further notice as plans are made.
St Benedict Lodge is a retreat facility in the Cascades that is owned and operated by the Dominican Friars of the Western Province.
It makes no sense that we grant the use of unrestricted lethal force to a citizen with no judicial oversight, and simultaneously claim that the state has no right to the use of restricted lethal force with full judicial oversight.
"Our constitution was made only for a moral and religious people. It's wholly inadequate to the government of any other."
- John Adams, 2nd US president, Oct 11, 1798
The child, who does not think about so serious a thing as health, dreams of meals that are made up of desserts. Men and women, who do not think about so serious a thing as living, dream of a life that consists only of sweetness, soft music and rest to the echo of applause and gently sympathetic understanding. But meals are never like that; neither is life. In the same vein, our modern men and women dream of God as a being of whom no one could ever be afraid, a gentle, stupid god who would allow men and women to ruin themselves and then admire them for the work they had done in destroying his masterpiece. You see they never really think about God, for God is not like that.
Walter Farrell, O.P., A Companion to the Summa, Volume III CHAPTER I -- FREEDOM FOR THE MIND (Q. 1-9)For there must be also heresies: that they also,
who are approved may be made manifest among you. [1 Cor 11:19]
"You seek me", St. Augustine comments, "for the flesh, not for the spirit. How many seek Jesus for no other purpose than that He may do them good in this present life! [...] Scarcely ever is Jesus sought for Jesus' sake" ("In Ioann. Evang.", 25, 10).
Man's whole salvation, which is in God, depends upon the knowledge of this (divinely revealed) truth. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica, Part I, first question, first answer
This, and nothing else, is the purpose of the Church: the salvation of individual souls Benedict XVI – Sao Paolo, Brazil, May 11, 2007